Sialkot is one of the oldest districts in Pakistan. According to the 1998 Census, it has a population of 2,688,671, of which 74 percent is rural. It is estimated that 83 percent of children aged 5-7 years are enrolled in primary schools. The district has more than 1609 villages and 174 Wards with 1943 Primary schools (1199 for girls and 744 for boys). This makes Sialkot one of the few districts in which girls’ school out number boys’ with a ratio of 53:47. This NGO singed another project in the area of education with UNICEF and Education Department of Govt. of Punjab, on 26 August 1999 namely Universal Primary Education (UPE).

What is UPE?

Ø      A preventive approaches to child labour and means of fulfilling the right of all children to education.

Ø      Achievements of a target of 100 percent primary level enrollment of 51,000 children between 5-7 years by the year 2001

Ø      Central to the UPE strategy is the process of attitudinal change in the values that communities and civil society attach to education. This is the first attempt to achieve UPE in Pakistan .

Why UPE in Sialkot?

Ø      Sialkot is one of the high enrolment districts in Pakistan (83% net enrollment of children aged 5-7) compared with the national average of 60 percent. Achieving UPE is therefore feasible.

Ø      A solid foundation for UPE has been laid. The UPE strategy has been tried and tested, with proven results of 100 per cent enrollment in ALL villages, now formally declared ‘UPE Villages’.

Ø      Sialkot has demonstrated that with the partnership of Government, civil society and support agency, child labour in the soccer ball industry has been virtually eliminated, increasing confidence in the UPE approach.

OBJECTIVES:

The basic role of PCSWHR in this project UPE (Universal Primary Education) is to achieve:

1.      100 percent Enrollment of all 5-7 year old children

2.      Retention of these children for the 5 years so they complete the primary education

3.      Achievements of a minimum acceptable level of learning by the end of five years of schooling. (Quality of Education )

METHODOLOGY:

To raise awareness, generate community commitment, through the advocacy, and following established lines of action: 

¤               Reconnaissance survey

¤               Meeting with teachers

¤               Meeting with influential individuals and groups

¤               Broad-based community meeting

¤               Data collection on out-of-school children by village volunteers

¤               Data analysis and presentation of the findings to the community

¤               Developing a village education plan for bringing children to school and for improving the school infrastructure and environment

¤               Identification of volunteers to bringing out-of-school children to school

¤               Enrolment of out-of-school children by teachers and village volunteers

¤           Monthly meetings of teachers and community representatives to monitor children’s progress in terms of attendance, retention and learning

ANALYSIS OF DATA AND FINDINGS:

By using social scientific tools and techniques of social mobilization, motivation, social surveys, data collection, Analysis and Evaluation of finding and its coding and distribution, PCSWHR had taken a vast area for study as per detail given below. Total 5-7 Years Children 24,719  Out of school Children 3,620 Enrolled  through Social mobilization by NGO  3,418 Disable Children  202  in 272 localities.

                             U.P.E INFRA STRUCTURE

For achieving the goals of this great project PCSWHR is working on  with a full fledge department of child rights under with one skilled project coordinator and fifteen official staff members & 2500 community based volunteers in individual & 270 community base groups.

FUTURE PLAN

Sustainability of the UPE with the strong efforts for the quality education at-least next ten year with the appearance of NGO even after the end of project agreement with UNICEF and Government. And after this next ten year sustainability of the project as well as start of adult education on the same pattern in the project areas. Remedy of the local problems concerning education and school's infra structure on self help basis with the mobilized community. To ensure the quality education establishment of teacher training institute is one of important future plan of the NGO.

HER EXCELLENCY Ms. CAROL BELLMY CARRYING UPE SHIELD PRESENTED BY PCSWHR DELEGATION AT NEW YORK DURING FIRST PREP COM OF UN GENERAL ASSEMBLY SPECIAL SESSION ON CHILDREN. JUNE 2000.